Causes of Cervical Cancer
HPV ( Human Papilloma Virus ) is the cause of cervical cancer. Of the many types of HPV, there are two most dangerous types of HPV viruses, HPV 16 and HPV 18. Both types of this virus cause 70 percent of cervical cancer cases.
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The virus is very easy to move and spread, not just through the fluid, but also able to move through skin contact. Use of public bathrooms that have been affected by HPV virus can also infect people who use them if they are not properly cleaned.
Bad habits of living, such as smoking, lack of vitamins and float acid, can also cause the spread of the disease. In addition, frequent intercourse with partner changes can also cause cervical cancer. In fact, it can increase the risk of twice as much cervical cancer as having an intimate relationship with a partner in the age of less than 16 years.
Other factors can also be due to offspring, the use of birth control pills for a long time, and too often giving birth.
How to Prevent Cervical Cancer
After knowing the causes of cervical cancer, Sahabat Ummi certainly does not want to be affected by the disease? Here are ways to prevent cervical cancer:
1. Consume foods that contain high levels of vitamins and nutrients, especially those containing vitamin C, E and beta carotene.
2. If you're a smoker, start by stopping this bad habit.
3. Avoid having intimate at an early age.
Set it up with your partner. Do not interchange, let alone intercourse.
4. If you have never had an intimate relationship, it is advisable to do a HPV vaccine.
5. Use contraceptive devices when dealing with an intimate partner to avoid HPV infection.
6. Avoid using soap finished urination or defecation in vital organs, because PH and soap and skin are not necessarily the same.
7. Avoid using tissue in the public bath, as the tissue may have been contaminated with the virus.
8. Replace panties on a regular basis at least twice a day.
9. During menstruation, replace the pads as often as possible. Keep up to three hours at a time. If it is 'tearing', two hours once.
10. Use a quality bandage, no smell, and use good material.
11. Avoid drinking ice beverages during menstruation,
12. Avoid holding vital organs in dirty hands.
13. Avoid foods that cause excessive whitish mucus, such as cucumber.
14. Avoid cleaning vital organs in public baths, as water hygiene is not guaranteed.
15. Take a pap smear test . Pap Smear is a screening tool for detecting cervical cancer. Test pap smear done to check the cervix of the uterus to the pelvis. This test is minimal done every two years, especially for those who are active in intercourse.
For Sahmi Ummi who has been suffering from this disease, there are several methods of treatment that can be done. If an early stage cervical cancer is detected, its treatment is performed by removing the cancer by surgery, either laser surgery, electricity, freezing or removing cervical cancer tissue.
For advanced stage cervical cancer, treatment is done by chemotherapy and radiotherapy. If it is detected seriously, there is no other way except by lifting the uterus thoroughly so that the cancer does not develop.
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